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Olea europaea

olive tree

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As our climate gets milder, the popularity of olive trees continues to grow. Olives respond particularly well to pruning, and they look elegant and modern grown as standards with a long, clear stem. The leaves are pointed, grey-green and leathery and are retained all year.

Tiny, fragrant, creamy-white flowers are followed in hot summers by edible, green fruits. Olive trees make excellent specimens for a sunny, Mediterranean-style garden, or try this standard in a large pot to frame an entrance or terrace. In milder winters it can be left outdoors in a sheltered spot, otherwise, it will need to be overwintered under glass.

Size Guide: Our 3 litre pot ½ Standard plants are just over 3 years old and have a 45-50cm clear stem with a 20-25cm diameter head. Overall they are approximately 90cm tall including the pot (as shown in the photographs).

Our 8 litre pot ½ Standard plants are just over 4 years old and have 50-60cm clear stem with a larger approximately 25-30cm diameter head. Overall they are approximately 80cm - 1m tall including the pot.

How to care for Olea europaea:

To protect against wind damage stake using a low angled stake, driven into the ground on the windward side at a 45 degree angle. Water regularly during dry periods, keeping the planting area weed-free. Apply a top-dressing of a nitrogen-rich general purpose fertiliser twice or three times each year during the growing season.
Flowering period:
  • Jan
  • Feb
  • Mar
  • Apr
  • May
  • Jun
  • Jul
  • Aug
  • Sep
  • Oct
  • Nov
  • Dec
Eventual height:
2m
Eventual spread:
2m
Position:

Full sun

Rate of growth:

Average

Soil:

Moderately fertile, moist, well-drained soil

Hardiness:

Borderline hardy (will need protection in winter in colder areas)

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